GPT-5 Medium vs GPT-5.6 Terra: Specs & Benchmark Comparison

GPT-5 Medium and GPT-5.6 Terra both come from OpenAI, GPT-5 Medium was released in August 2025, and GPT-5.6 Terra followed 11 months later in July 2026.

We have 2 benchmark results for GPT-5 Medium and 45 benchmark results for GPT-5.6 Terra, but they overlap on a single test: GPQA, where GPT-5.6 Terra scores 92.9% against 88.0%.

GPT-5 Medium is the cheaper API at $1.25 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens, about 60% below GPT-5.6 Terra at $2 and $12. GPT-5.6 Terra takes the larger context window at 1M tokens, compared with 400K for GPT-5 Medium. Both accept text and images as input.

CharacteristicGPT-5 MediumGPT-5.6 Terra
CompanyOpenAIOpenAI
Release DateAugust 6, 2025July 9, 2026
Parameters
MultimodalYesYes
Context (input)400K1.1M
Context (output)128K128K
Input Price / 1M$1.25$2.00
Output Price / 1M$10.00$12.00
Average Score88.5%59.0%
Benchmarks
GPQA88.0%92.9%

Visual Benchmark Comparison

GPT-5 Medium
GPT-5.6 Terra
GPQA0.9 vs 0.9
0.9
0.9

Verdict

GPT-5.6 Terra leads in 2 out of 4 comparison categories.

Overall Performance

Both models show comparable average scores: GPT-5 Medium — 0.9, GPT-5.6 Terra — 0.6.

API Cost

GPT-5 Medium is 1.2x cheaper: input $1.25/1M vs $2.00/1M tokens.

Context Window

GPT-5.6 Terra supports a larger context: 1M vs 400K tokens.

Recency

GPT-5.6 Terra is newer: released 7/9/2026 vs 8/6/2025.

More About These Models

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for coding — GPT-5 Medium or GPT-5.6 Terra?
Direct comparison on the SWE-Bench benchmark is not available. We recommend reviewing other metrics on the comparison page.
Which model is cheaper — GPT-5 Medium or GPT-5.6 Terra?
GPT-5 Medium is cheaper for input: $1.25 per 1M tokens vs $2.00.
Which has a larger context window — GPT-5 Medium or GPT-5.6 Terra?
GPT-5.6 Terra supports a larger context: 1,050,000 tokens vs 400,000.

The GPT-5 Medium and GPT-5.6 Terra comparison is updated for 2026. Data includes benchmark results, API pricing, context window size and other specifications. For more detailed information, visit the GPT-5 Medium or GPT-5.6 Terra page. See also the complete list of AI model comparisons.