GPT-5.6 Terra vs GPT OSS 20B High: Specs & Benchmark Comparison

GPT-5.6 Terra and GPT OSS 20B High both come from OpenAI, GPT OSS 20B High was released in October 2025, and GPT-5.6 Terra followed 9 months later in July 2026. GPT OSS 20B High has a published size of about 20 billion parameters; OpenAI has not disclosed the parameter count of GPT-5.6 Terra.

We have 45 benchmark results for GPT-5.6 Terra and 2 benchmark results for GPT OSS 20B High, but they overlap on a single test: GPQA, where GPT-5.6 Terra scores 92.9% against 74.2%.

GPT OSS 20B High is the cheaper API at $0.10 per million input tokens and $0.50 per million output tokens, roughly 20 times cheaper than GPT-5.6 Terra at $2 and $12. GPT-5.6 Terra takes the larger context window at 1M tokens, compared with 131K for GPT OSS 20B High. GPT-5.6 Terra accepts text and images as input, while GPT OSS 20B High accepts text.

CharacteristicGPT-5.6 TerraGPT OSS 20B High
CompanyOpenAIOpenAI
Release DateJuly 9, 2026October 1, 2025
Parameters20B
MultimodalYesNo
Context (input)1.1M131K
Context (output)128K131K
Input Price / 1M$2.00$0.10
Output Price / 1M$12.00$0.50
Average Score59.0%86.5%
Benchmarks
GPQA92.9%74.2%

Visual Benchmark Comparison

GPT-5.6 Terra
GPT OSS 20B High
GPQA0.9 vs 0.7
0.9
0.7

Verdict

GPT-5.6 Terra leads in 2 out of 4 comparison categories.

Overall Performance

Both models show comparable average scores: GPT-5.6 Terra — 0.6, GPT OSS 20B High — 0.9.

API Cost

GPT OSS 20B High is 23.3x cheaper: input $0.10/1M vs $2.00/1M tokens.

Context Window

GPT-5.6 Terra supports a larger context: 1M vs 131K tokens.

Recency

GPT-5.6 Terra is newer: released 7/9/2026 vs 10/1/2025.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for coding — GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT OSS 20B High?
Direct comparison on the SWE-Bench benchmark is not available. We recommend reviewing other metrics on the comparison page.
Which model is cheaper — GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT OSS 20B High?
GPT OSS 20B High is cheaper for input: $0.10 per 1M tokens vs $2.00.
Which has a larger context window — GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT OSS 20B High?
GPT-5.6 Terra supports a larger context: 1,050,000 tokens vs 131,072.

The GPT-5.6 Terra and GPT OSS 20B High comparison is updated for 2026. Data includes benchmark results, API pricing, context window size and other specifications. For more detailed information, visit the GPT-5.6 Terra or GPT OSS 20B High page. See also the complete list of AI model comparisons.